Re: Why Didn't Nazis just Kill POWs
Posted: Sat Nov 17, 2007 5:04 am
The main reason the Nazis didn't kill POWs was that there wasn't that many of them about.
The SS and the Gestapo were made up of Nazis but the majority of the German armed forces weren't. They were ordinary soldiers following the orders issued by the democratically elected government.
And soldiers have a strange attitude to enemy soldiers. During a battle they kill each other - that's the job they're there to do. But afterwards a soldier is a soldier. He may wear a different uniform from you but basically he's no different. He's just trying to stay alive and do his job.
Remember that most soldiers have more in common with their immediate opponents on the other end of their barrel or bayonet than they do with their own commanders way back behind the lines issuing their orders.
And another reason for fair treatment is that soldiers know that POWs are taken by both sides. So they tend to treat the prisoners they take well in the hope that any of their comrades taken prisoner by the enemy will be treated well, too.
The soldiers of Imperial Japan were another matter. They were indoctrinated from an early age in the cult of Bushido. So, of course, they would be more fanatical than their European counterparts. In fact, the architects of Nazi idealogy based their organisation on Japanese political and military culture - with the emphasis on "cult". So, of course, the Nazis were as fanatical as their Asian inspiration.
The SS and the Gestapo were made up of Nazis but the majority of the German armed forces weren't. They were ordinary soldiers following the orders issued by the democratically elected government.
And soldiers have a strange attitude to enemy soldiers. During a battle they kill each other - that's the job they're there to do. But afterwards a soldier is a soldier. He may wear a different uniform from you but basically he's no different. He's just trying to stay alive and do his job.
Remember that most soldiers have more in common with their immediate opponents on the other end of their barrel or bayonet than they do with their own commanders way back behind the lines issuing their orders.
And another reason for fair treatment is that soldiers know that POWs are taken by both sides. So they tend to treat the prisoners they take well in the hope that any of their comrades taken prisoner by the enemy will be treated well, too.
The soldiers of Imperial Japan were another matter. They were indoctrinated from an early age in the cult of Bushido. So, of course, they would be more fanatical than their European counterparts. In fact, the architects of Nazi idealogy based their organisation on Japanese political and military culture - with the emphasis on "cult". So, of course, the Nazis were as fanatical as their Asian inspiration.